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EOS EOS

Election Obligations & Standards Database

Summary

Laws regulating the membership of electoral commissions should be enshrined in the constitution or at another level above ordinary law.


Obligations

  • Rule of Law

Election Parts

  • Election Management

Issues

  • Recruitment of Electoral Management Body Staff

Criteria

  • The appointment to and membership of the electoral management body were regulated by law

Quotes

  • The fundamental elements of electoral law, in particular the electoral system proper, membership of electoral commissions and the drawing of constituency boundaries, should not be open to amendment less than one year before an elections, or should be written in the constitution or at a level higher than ordinary law.
  • For the rest, the electoral law should normally have the rank of statute law. Rules on implementation, in particular those on technical questions and matters of detail, can nevertheless be in the form of regulations.
  • One way of avoiding manipulation is to define in the Constitution or in a text higher in status than ordinary law the elements that are most exposed (the electoral system itself, the membership of electoral commissions, constituencies or rules on drawing constituency boundaries). Another, more flexible, solution would be to stipulate in the Constitution that, if the electoral law is amended, the old system will apply to the next election – at least if it takes place within the coming year – and the new one will take effect after that.
EOS EOS

Election Obligations & Standards Database

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